Methodology
of Economics: Secular vs Islamic
Author: Waleed A.J. Addas
Publisher: IIUM
Press
ISBN: 978-983-3855-28-5
Year: 2010
Weight: 0.150kg
Pages: 137
pp
Price: RM45
Much confusion and controversy in the methodology of
economics are essentially centered on the criteria, rules, and procedures to be
observed for evaluating economic performance, secular or Islamic. In fact,
until today there has been neither a common view nor a clear understanding
among Islamic scholars as to whether Islamic economics exists independently of
its mainstream counterpart, let alone whether it has a methodology to assess
and oversee it. The position taken in this book is that Islamic economics is
both epistemologically linked to and independent of secular economics. What are
the methodological affinities or divergences, if any, that exist between them?
Also the study attempts to see whether prediction, a fundamental component of
economics, can be accepted as a maxim of social science. The issues discussed
here are parts of an integrated whole. This holistic mosaic is arbitrarily
divided into thematic chapters for. convenience of discussion and to facilitate
the comparative task of the work. Islamic economics is and would broadly be the
application of the Shari'ah norms to mainstream dispensation with a view to
assessing their compatibility with the Islamic faith and the position of the
Shari'ah on the many and divergent micro and macro economic issues. The main
issue relevant to our discussion in this exploration was whether reality
adjusts to doctrine or that doctrine conforms to the reality or one finds a
mutual interaction between the two in the field of economics. What
methodological affinities or divergences, if any, are between them? Also, we
attempted to see whether prediction could or should be the hallmark of a theory
in social sciences as is currently believed in economics at least, or the
tractability of events, their analysis, and human prescription were of greater
importance. It will be satisfying if the readers could find this small work
light bearing on these